GYNECOLOGY

Pelvic Actinomycosis 

  • chronic polymicrobial inflammatory mass that can mimic pelvic malignancy. 
  • It usually occurs after prolonged intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) use. 
  • Symptoms of pelvic actinomycosis are nonspecific and include pelvic pain, abnormal cervical discharge, abnormal bleeding (either intermenstrual or postcoital) and weight loss.
  • Rx: amoxicillin plus metronidazole (remove IUD)
  • Antibiotic therapy for at least 6 months and removal of the intrauterine contraceptive device can lead to complete resolution, but surgical intervention may also be necessar

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