GP LAND

Occupational health

  • Assessing workplace injuries
    • History of presenting injury
    • Any associated symptoms including red flags
    • Previous similar injuries or past injuries at same area
    • Understanding of workers tasks/responsibilities
    • Details about how symptoms prevent individual from completing their job requirements safely
  • Educate about workplace rights
  • Rare to certify completely unfit for work – consider modified duties
  • Ongoing participation in the job – reduces recover time, minimize lost time, optimizes mental wellbeing
  • Aim to set realistic expectations
  • Identify barriers to return to work
  • Treat injury as appropriate
  • Ensure patient knows documentation for medico-legal purposes
  • Consider aspects psychosocial stress at work
    • Excessive workload
    • Poor work-life balance
    • Lack of involvement in decisions that affect worker
    • Lack of autonomy, role clarity
    • Poor communication related to changes
    • Job insecurity
    • Lack of support from management
    • Colleagues poor social relationships
    • Working with public, difficulty clients, students, customers
  • Patient factors
    • Time in role
    • Full time, part time, hours
    • Workplace culture and relationships
    • Education history
    • Past roles
    • Occupational skill set
  • History
    • Social stressors
    • Symptoms related to mood, anxiety
    • Past history mental health issues
    • Substance use, self harm
  • Assess if able to return
    • Structure/routine, sleep/wake cycle, ADLs, managing commitments
    • Energy/endurance
    • Cognitive capacity to concentrate, focus, remember, organize
    • Interpersonal function
    • Coping
    • Evidence of work capacity – engaging study, work, volunteer
    • Medication effects
  • Consider
    • Return part time
    • Role with lower demands
    • Timing of review with supervisors
  • History of occupational exposures
    • Job title, hours, location, duties, frequency of exposure to potential carcinogens
    • Ventilation, PPE, hygiene
  • Benzene
    • Exposure to fuels, steel workers, printers, rubber worker, shoe makers

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